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要点:比较级是两者或两部分之间的比较。两者的比较应采用比较级。than 比。
比如说:
他比Jim高。
这条河比那条河长。
这本书比那本重。
He is taller than Jim.(比较级时,不能使用原形。
(tall-taller;long-longer;heavy-heavier)
要点:最高级别是三者以上比较,注意比较范围。
比如说:
他是我们三个中最高的一个。
这所房子是所有房子中最大的。
(tall-tallest;big-biggest)
你知道比较级和最高级是如何构成的吗?
一定要知道!
第一种情况:如图所示:

第二种情况:一些双音节和多音节的单词比较级在原级之前增加more, 原级前加最高级most
beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful
interesting—
difficult—
第三种情况:形容词不规则变化:
little (原形) – less (比较级)- least(最高级)
good/well(原形) – better(比较级) – best(最高级)
bad/ill (原形) – worse(比较级) – worst(最高级)
far (原形)– further—furthest
many/much——more——most
few——fewer——fewest
例句展示:
Tom is tall. John is tall. Bob is tall.
I\’m as tall as you. Tom is as tall as John.
A as+形容词或副词原形+as B 这是原级比较,
Bob is taller than John.
John is the tallest of the three.
John is the tallest in his class.
常用用法如下
一、 在…than…这是句子中常见的比较级用法
He is taller than I.(口语常作:He is taller than me.)
他比我高。
He is two heads taller than I.
他比我高两个头。
二、 比较级and比较级,越来越来越多……
It‘s getting darker and darker.
天越来越黑了。
He is getting more and more interestedin sports.
他对体育越来越感兴趣。
注:如果是多音节,请使用more and more+adj./adv.
More and more beautiful;more and more carefully
三、 The +比较级,the +比较级, 表示越……,越……
The more you eat, the more you want.越吃越想要。
The earlier you get up ,the more you read.起得越早,读得越多。
四、 在which…or…?句中,表示两者的比较
Which is bigger, the sun or the moon?
太阳和月亮哪个更大?

五、形容词比较前可以接受much,far,a lot,still,no,a little,even,any 修饰,表示超过程度
1. much
We have a much better life now. 我们现在的日子好多了。
2. far
The buildings look far uglier in London than here.
伦敦的建筑比这里丑得多。
3. even
This story is even more interesting than that one.
这个故事比哪个更有趣。
4. a lot
I made a lot more mistakes than you (did).
我犯的错误比你多得多。
5. a little
Your cake is a little bigger than mine.
你的蛋糕比我的大一点。
6. still
It‘s still colder today. 今天更冷了。
7. any
Have you any more? 你还有吗?
Oh, sorry, no more. 哦,对不起,没有。
8. no
She‘s no better yet.
她一点也没有好转。
The train is no longer in sight.
火车再也看不见了。

习题练习
1、写下以下形容词的比较级别和最高级别:
1,nice 2. fat 3. slow 4. dry 5. happy
6. wet 7. much 8. ill 9. little 10. bad 11. thin 12. far
13. early 14. careful 15. exciting 16. busy
二、根据句意,以括号内所级形容词的比较等级填空:
1. Mr. Smith is _________ man in this office. (rich)
2. Winter is _________ season of the years. (cold)
3. It is much _______ today than yesterday. (hot)
4. She is a little ________ than her classmates. (careful)
5. ________ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)
6.Jack is______than his brother.(tall)
7. Which book is ________, this one or that one? (easy)
8. My room is _______ than yours. (small)
9. Hainan is _______ from Beijing than Hunan. (far)
10. Skating is _______ than swimming. (exciting)
11. Jim is _______ than all the others. (honest)
12. Things are getting _______ and _______. (bad)
13.13. The higher you climb, the _______ it will be. (cold)
14. Now his life is becoming ________ and _______. (difficult)

三、以适当的形式填空:
1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred. but ___________ (tall) than Fred.
2. Almost all the students\’ faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before after the summer holidays.
3.Which is _________ (heavy), a duck or a chicken?
4.– How _________ (tall) is Sally?
–She\’ s 1.55 metres ________ (tall).
What about Xiaoling?
— She\’ s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally.
She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.
5. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 最高级
6. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 最高级
7. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 这是最高级的
8. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.
9. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
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